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Don Goldberg's avatar

Interesting stats. Make me wonder whether it’s a chicken or egg thing but I see another parallel: Kohlberg’s stages of moral development.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/387751558_Kohlberg's_Stages_of_Moral_Development

Essentially, stage 1 is infancy where ME is the whole world. Stage 2 is where there is “me AND other, though the purpose of “Other” is what other can do for ME.

Stage 3 is more like the golden rule where the relationship is more reciprocal (empathy comes here)

Higher levels have to do with recognizing a place within greater society and at the top level (5 or 6) it’s more Gandhi-like prior to society.

In school where rules and obedience are ingrained in younger grades students move from level 1 to 2. And in our media, it’s pretty much stuck at level 2.

To bring folks from 2 to 3 the technique used in “just community schools” was to have equal participation in “dilemma discussions” where there was no absolutely “right answer” but a greater appreciation of different points of view.

At stage 3 with collaborative communication real citizenship in a free society becomes possible.

But after leaving school in the wrong environment (work, media influence, tribal clique for example) it becomes too easy to slip back from level 3 to 2.

That’s the issue. In a myself-driven environment there’s little hope for a thriving Democracy. Our schools need to turn out not just worker bees but real citizens and our communicators and their licensees need to take real responsibility to the communities they serve rather than only serving up people to advertisers and stockholders.

Oh, it’s a tall order and it will pay off handsomely down the line (beyond the bottom line) but without taking and filling the tall order it looks grim for the American experiment. Jus’ sayin’.

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Brad Willis's avatar

Well argued, as usual, Jon. The narcissists, sociopaths, and psychopaths have found a comfy home of hate in the MAGA world.

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